Rafts engaging to differentiating writers voice opening. A business strategy is an outline of the actions and decisions a company plans to take to reach its business goals and objectives. Joan rozzelle and carol scearce, authors of power tools for adolescent literacy describe the beneftis of the raft strategy. The raft has x side spacing of 7 meters and yside spacing of 6 meters. Step 1 explain that all writers need to consider four key components. Raft stands for the four important parts of writing. Paula rutherfords book, instruction for all students, offers a comprehension list of products and perspectives from which to choose. Then the strategy has no real specific detail in this book, and in my opinion plus the strategy outlined is borderline legal under current tax codes. Using the race strategy for text evidence the teacher next door. A raft would be an effective activity to use after the reading of nathaniel hawthornes the scarlet letter. Ask students to create their own raft prompt based on one of these themes such as, write a poem from lennies viewpoint to the rabbits in the story to describe their importance to him. Nov 07, 2012 you can also offer students a choice of raft activities by placing several roles, audiences, formats and topic options in a table.
Teaching tools resources for teachers from scholastic. Figure 1, raft layout the total area of the raft 3. Last fall, i instructed the whole class that they were to prepare a brochure on the topic of stress and how to relieve stress for high school students. The students look at the title of the book, illustrations, text in the book, headings, subheadings, italics, and bold font. May 05, 2014 rafts is a strategy that has multiple ways to use for meeting the needs of all students, based on where they are at, and identified needs. Then the strategy has no real specific detail in this book, and in my opinion plus the strategy. I have included the student direction sheet, and a student example so you can see what a final product can look like.
These key ingredients are included in every raft writing assignment. Explain to students that they are going to structure their writing around these elements using the raft strategy. It might be a scholastic news article, a page from chicken soup for the soul, or a passage ive created then i model with their input a constructed response using a race template from the text evidence kit. Structural design of raft foundation engineering ebooks. Check out a raft book from our classroom raft books. The raft strategy is an easy way to teach any kind of writing. Topic this individual would be telling the reverend that his secret is not. Paula rutherfords book, instruction for all students, offers a comprehensive list of products and perspectives from which to chose. Raft writing can be used as a culminating writing assignment, for assessment purposes, or as a segue into a related unit of study.
The rafts strategy can be used as a prewriting strategy andor as a strategy for helping students prepare for a small or large group discussion. Make writing fun fairy tale raft activities pg the promise of. Raft is a writing strategy that helps students understand their role as a writer, the audience they will address, the varied formats for writing, and the topic theyll be writing about. Rafts differentiated for learner success opening paths. Display a completed rafts example on the overhead, and discuss the. Model for students, explaining that all writers must consider their role as a writer, their audience, the format, and the topic these four components are critical in every written assignment. Paula rutherfords book, instruction for all students, offers a comprehensive. Ive used raft as a strategy in other ways in my elementary classroom, and with other classes and groups of students, with good success. Decide on an area of study currently taking place in your classroom for which you could collaborate with the students and write a class raft. This strategy guide introduces the raft technique and offers practical ideas for. This study guide consists of approximately 43 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of the raft. Almost all rafts writing assignments are written from a viewpoint different from.
Oct 27, 2014 rafts is a strategy that has multiple ways to use for meeting the needs of all students, based on where they are at, and identified needs. The experimental group n25 was taught using a raft strategy whereas the control group n 25 was taught conventionally based on teacher book of action pack 11. For example, you might want to give a team a point for each member who receives a grade of b or higher. The raft strategy santa,1988 employs writingtolearn activities to enhance understanding of informational text. This is a raft strategy activity to use with the novel maniac magee by jerry spinelli. An example of a potential raft writing could include the following. The strategy defines what the business needs to do to reach its goals, which can help guide the decisionmaking process for hiring and resource allocation. Raft, have each student prepare hisher own, but include incentives for the group to help individual members. Books to help young students understand their feelings. By using this strategy, teachers encourage students to write creatively, to consider a topic from a different perspective, and to gain practice writing for. Research says that students appreciate choices in their learning and the raft strategy focuses on various learning this strategy affects the vocabulary, style, and focus of the writing. Begin by explaining the raft writing system to students.
Students have been studying both topics for a number of days before they do the raft. Raft is a writing strategy that helps students understand their roles as writers, the audience they will address, the varied formats for writing, and the topic theyll be writing about. Pdf the potential of raft strategy for improving jordanian efl. I was gobbling up the book and finished it in one sitting. Our toolkit contains common core iep goals in reading, writing, and math, as well as nonacademic goals in behavior and autism. See more ideas about math, writing strategies, rafting. Raft may be used with science and social studies topics as well. The theme of survival is present throughout the raft.
By using this strategy, students are encouraged to write creatively, to consider a topic from a different perspective, and to gain practice writing for. What is the idea of impenetrable jungle, vast spaces unexplored by europeansii, witchcraft and black devaluing evaluative judgments about food and floral products and processes, including life events experienced is then specific to the vast land, papers candle research as it was established in one longitudinal sample. I mean, when you compare writing a constructed response to answering a multiple choice question, wellthere really is no comparison. Differentiating instruction in the classroom and curriculum. Raft is a system for making sure students understand their role as writer, their audience, the format of their work, and the expected content of their writing. It is primarily a thinking tool that helps students get started on writing assignments. Apr 06, 2014 this strategy allows students to converse, think aloud, learn new vocabulary, and think critically. It is a writing strategy that will make explain what he or she knows about a topic. It makes multiple choice questions seem so simple to complete. This writing activity will help develop the writing skills of students in a fun and creative way. For example, in the printables below the raft activity requires students to use onomatopoeia andor alliteration.
Role a townsperson living in the puritan settlement of boston. This is a raft strategy activity to use with the novel holes by louis sachar. Raft stands for role, audience, format, and topic raft is a writing activity that allows students think about the following. Raft example this raft is designed to be used by student in a second grade class as they are learning about endangered and extinct animals in science and natural resources in social studies. Write an article as if you were a water droplet going through the water cycle. Raft template teaching writing, math writing, teaching writing. Goalbook develops resources for teachers to differentiate instruction aligned to common core using udl. Raft is an engaging strategy that encourages writing. See more ideas about rafting, writing strategies, differentiated instruction. The simplest solution to the blank page predicament is to avoid it. I have included the student direction sheet, and a.
Procedure based on the content that the class is studying, consider the various roles and audiences that would. I have used raft writing with students as young as first grade as a way of building creative writing with students and to introduce the categories of raft and writing prompts. This technique encourages creative thinking and motivates students to reflect in unusual ways. Once weve done all of the components, its time to practice putting it all together.
Prewriting for creative writing children decide their r, a, f, and t. Jun 24, 2014 for example, in the printables below the raft activity requires students to use onomatopoeia andor alliteration. Pretend you are a child in 1774 in what will eventually be america. Comprehension strategy lesson plans and practice pages. You can have only two raft strips or even one until the students get used to it. Helps writers bring a strong visual component to their work. Writing activity raft role, audience, format, theme w. Students use this strategy to demonstrate what they know about the material books, topics. Constructed response questions can be scary at firstscary to teach and scary to actually write. This is a culminating project to end a unit of study on markus zusaks powerful novel. How to keep kids engaged during virtual readalouds. Demonstrate, model and think aloud another sample raft exercise with the help of the class thinking.
Introduce raft by creating a story collectively using the language experience approach. Ask students to choose one of the examples to write about, or after discussing a topic, have students create their own raft writing assignment. Examples of different roles, audiences, formats, and topics can be found in a list. Mar 05, 2020 the raft strategy is a great strategy to assess the students knowledge of the lesson you taught. A very simple strategy that is much more powerful than it looks. Instead of writing a traditional essay explaining a concept learner, students demonstrate their understanding in a nontraditional format. Creating a raft a teaching strategy on the road to. In the book, strategic writing, deborah dean explains that writing for differing. As the novel opens, robie is desperate for independence.
See the following examples from several curricular areas. Write a story as a water droplet going through the water cycle. This is a great strategy that integrates reading and writing in a. My community raft role audience format topic postal worker a friend letter this is what i do for a job fireman policeman picture how my job is different from yours you 2nd grade class list of the things police do the job of a policeman you can customize as you see fit. The more often students write, the more proficient they become as writers. Using the race strategy for text evidence the teacher. How to use the raft strategy in the classroom to develop.
The activity serves as a culmination to this period of study. By using this strategy, teachers encourage students to write creatively, to consider a topic from a different perspective, and to gain practice writing for different audiences. Now i only mentioned where i read this book because the raft is about an airplane ride gone wrong. Display a completed raft on the projector or on a3. Write raft on the board and list possible roles, audiences, and formats that are appropriate for each topic. Check out the previous articles for a full picture of supporting students through rafts.
The airplane crashes and the main protagonist ends up having to survive using only a raft and max. Examples of different roles, audiences, formats, and topics can be found in a list of picture book rafts by doug fisher and nancy frey. Its all in the details 28 the ideadetails strategy. This study examines the potential effect of raft strategy on jordanian efl eleventh. Although the writing that students create in raft is not a traditional essay. The second time you assign raft, have each group prepare one. A reflection to a novel, a comparison of two stories, your senior year. For the great majority of the public this book is a must read for preparing for a worry free. The raft strategy santa, 1988 can be used across subject areas to help students to understand and. The raft strategy can be used as a prewriting strategy andor as a strategy for helping students prepare for a small or large group discussion. Falker, enemy pie have small groups choose a text to use as a writing prompt or provide prompt cards to complete a r.
Summary the raft writing strategy is used after reading to improve comprehension and writing skills. This raft is designed to be used by student in a second grade class as they are learning about endangered and extinct animals in science and natural resources in social studies. Sep, 2016 the raft strategy equity indexed insurance contracts provides minimal limits on contributions and has two options for investing. Works of art are rich sources of ideas and details for narrative and other kinds of writing. I also have included a rubric that you can use to evaluate the product. A sample of eleventhgrade students was purposefully selected from a. Raft writing can be used as a culminating writing assignment. A great strategy for adding rich, descriptive detail.
The rafts technique santa, 1988 is a system to help students understand. Paula rutherfords book, instruction for all students, offers a. Have students write from the perspective of one character addressing another character about a conflict in the novel. While it doesnt affect what is taught, it does affect how i teac. Helps writers add detail but can also be used to create entire pieces of writing all.
The raft role, audience, format, topic writing strategy, developed by santa, havens, and valdes, helps students understand their role as a writer and communicate their ideas clearly by developing a sense of audience and purpose in their writing. Students have indicated a basic understanding of the point of view strategy. Pdf the potential of raft strategy for improving jordanian. Ask students to create their own raft prompt based on one of these themes such as, write a poem from lennies viewpoint to the rabbits in the story. Through differentiated raft activities, students explore perspectives during the revolutionary era. The raft strategy which utilizes equityindexed insurance programs provides minimal contribution limits and has two options for investing.
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